CLASSIFICA:Indo-Hittite: Indo-European: Indo-Iranian: Iranian: Northeast: East Scythian: Pamir
GRAMMAR:
DG: Paxalina, T. N. 1975. Vaxanskij jazyk. Moscow: Nauka. DG: IIFL, vol 2. Paxalina, T. N. 1966. "Vaxanskij jzayk," in JNS 1, 398-418. Lorimer, L. R. 1958. The Wakhi Language. London.
OTHERSOURC:
AL 7:8 OPYT
CONSONANTS:
p t ṭ k q b d ḍ ɡ ts č̣ č dz ɡ̣̌ ɡ̌ f θ s ṣ̌ š x χ v ð z ẓ̌ ž ɣ ʁ m n l (ḷ) r (ṛ)
STOPS:p b t d ṭ ḍ k ɡ q
AFFRICATES:ts dz č̣ ɡ̣̌ č ɡ̌
FRICATIVES:f v θ ð s z ṣ̌ ẓ̌ š ž x ɣ χ ʁ
NASALS:m n
LATERALS:l (ḷ)
VIBRANTS:r (ṛ)
GLIDES:j w
VOWELS:
FRONTVOWEL:i e
CENTRALVOW:ɨ ǝ a
BACKVOWELS:u o
LONGVOWELS:v̄ all
SYLLABLE:(C)(C)V(C)(C)
STRESS:final
NOUNNUMBER:s p
DEMONSTRAT:3
ARTICLES:def indef
PRONOUNS:
1 4 2 5 *3 *6
SYNTAX:SOV AN GN DN NUM-N POSS-N D+Num+N
PREPPOST:PREP/POST
NUMBER:1742
LANGUAGE:Munji
LOCATION:NE Afghanistan
POPULATION:2,000
CLASSIFICA:Indo-Hittite: Indo-European: Indo-Iranian: Iranian: Northeast: East Scythian: Pamir
GRAMMAR:
DG: IIFL, vol 2. DG: Grjunberg, A. L. 1972. Jazyk vostochnogo gindukusha: mundzhanskij jazyk. Leningrad: Nauka.
OTHERSOURC:
AL 7:8 OPYT
CONSONANTS:
p t̪ c k (q) b d̪ ɟ ɡ t̪s č̣ č d̪z ɡ̣̌ ɡ̌ f s̪ ṣ̌ ç š x h v z̪ ẓ̌ ž ɣ m n̪ l̪ r ṛ
STOPS:p b t̪ d̪ c ɟ k ɡ (q)
AFFRICATES:t̪s d̪z č̣ ɡ̣̌ č ɡ̌
FRICATIVES:f v s̪ z̪ ṣ̌ ẓ̌ ç š ž x ɣ h
NASALS:m n̪
LATERALS:l̪
VIBRANTS:r ṛ
GLIDES:j w
CENTRALVOW:ǝ ɐ
BACKVOWELS:ʋ
LONGVOWELS:ī ē ā ū ɔ̄
STRESS:initial
NOUNNUMBER:s p
GENDER:m f
DEMONSTRAT:3
ARTICLES:def indef
PRONOUNS:
1 4 2 5 *3 *6
SYNTAX:SOV AN GN/(NG) DN NUM-N POSS-N D+Num+N
ERGATIVE:erg
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:1743
LANGUAGE:Yidgha
LOCATION:NE Afghanistan
POPULATION:2,000
CLASSIFICA:Indo-Hittite: Indo-European: Indo-Iranian: Iranian: Northeast: East Scythian: Pamir
OTHERSOURC:OPYT
CONSONANTS:
p t ṭ k q b d ḍ ɡ ts č̣ č ɡ̌ f s ṣ̌ š x v z ẓ̌ ž ɣ m n ṇ l r ṛ
STOPS:p b t d ṭ ḍ k ɡ q
AFFRICATES:ts č̣ č ɡ̌
FRICATIVES:f v s z ṣ̌ ẓ̌š ž x ɣ
NASALS:m n ṇ
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:r ṛ
MODIFIEDCO:cʷ x
GLIDES:j w
VOWELS:
FRONTVOWEL:i e
CENTRALVOW:ǝ a
BACKVOWELS:u o
LONGVOWELS:ī ū
STRESS:initial
NOUNNUMBER:s p
GENDER:m f
DEMONSTRAT:3
ARTICLES:def indef
PRONOUNS:
1 4 2 5 *3 *6
SYNTAX:SOV AN GN/(NG) DN NUM-N POSS-N D+Num+N
ERGATIVE:erg
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:1744
LANGUAGE:Sanglechi
LOCATION:Afghaniston
CLASSIFICA:Indo-Hittite: Indo-European: Indo-Iranian: Iranian: Northeast: East Scythian: Pamir
CONSONANTS:
NUMBER:1745
LANGUAGE:Ishkashmi
LOCATION:NE Afghanistan
POPULATION:2,500
CLASSIFICA:Indo-Hittite: Indo-European: Indo-Iranian: Iranian: Northeast: East Scythian: Pamir
GRAMMAR:
DG: IIFL, vol 2. Paxalina, T. N. 1959. Ishkashimaskij jazyk. Moscow: Nauka. Paxalina, T. N. 1966. "Ishkashimaskij jazyk," in JNS 1, 419-35.
OTHERSOURC:
AL 7:8 OPYT
CONSONANTS:
p t̪ ṭ k q b d̪ ḍ ɡ t̪s č̣ č d̪z ɡ̌ f s̪ ṣ̌ š χ v z̪ ẓ̌ ž ʁ m n̪ l̪ (ḷ) r
STOPS:p b t̪ d̪ ṭ ḍ k ɡ q
AFFRICATES:t̪s d̪z č̣ č ɡ̌
FRICATIVES:f v s̪ z̪ ṣ̌ ẓ̌ š ž χ ʁ
NASALS:m n̪
LATERALS:l̪ (ḷ)
VIBRANTS:r
GLIDES:j w
VOWELS:
FRONTVOWEL:I ɛ
CENTRALVOW:ǝ a
BACKVOWELS:ʋ o
LONGVOWELS:ī ē ā ū ō
DIPHTHONGS:ou oi ai
SYLLABLE:(C)(C)V(C)(C)
STRESS:final
NOUNNUMBER:s p
DEMONSTRAT:3
PRONOUNS:
1 4 2 5 *3 *6
SYNTAX:SOV AN GN DN NUM-N POSS-N
PREPPOST:PREP/POST
NUMBER:1746
LANGUAGE:Shughni
LOCATION:Tajikistan
POPULATION:70,000
CLASSIFICA:Indo-Hittite: Indo-European: Indo-Iranian: Iranian: Northeast: East Scythian: Pamir
DICTIONARY:Zarubin, I. I. 1960. Shuganskie teksty: slovar'. Moscow: Academy of Sciences.
GRAMMAR:Sokolova, V. S. 1966. "Shugnano-rushanskaja jazykovaja gruppa," in JNS 1, 362-97.
OTHERSOURC:
AL 7:8 OPYT
CONSONANTS:
p t k q b d ɡ ts č dz ɡ̌ f θ s š x χ v ð z ž ɣ ʁ m n l r
STOPS:p b t d k ɡ q
AFFRICATES:ts dz č ɡ̌
FRICATIVES:f v θ ð s z š ž x ɣ χ ʁ
NASALS:m n
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:r
GLIDES:j w
VOWELS:
FRONTVOWEL:I
CENTRALVOW:a
BACKVOWELS:ʋ
LONGVOWELS:ī ē ɛ̄ ā ū ʋ̄ ō
SYLLABLE:(C)V(C)
STRESS:final
NOUNNUMBER:s p
GENDER:m f
DEMONSTRAT:3
ARTICLES:def indef
PRONOUNS:
1 4 2 5 *3mf *6
SYNTAX:SOV AN GN DN NUM-N POSS-N D+Num+A+N
PREPPOST:PREP/POST
NUMBER:1747
LANGUAGE:Shughni
DIALECT:Sarikoli
LOCATION:SW China (Sinkiang)
POPULATION:70,000
CLASSIFICA:Indo-Hittite: Indo-European: Indo-Iranian: Iranian: Northeast: East Scythian: Pamir
DICTIONARY:Paxalina, T. N. 1971. Sarykol'sko-russkij slovar'. Moscow: Nauka.
OTHERSOURC:AL 7:8
CONSONANTS:
p t k q b d ɡ ts č dz ɡ̌ f s š x χ v z ž ɣ ʁ m n l r
STOPS:p b t d k ɡ q
AFFRICATES:ts dz č ɡ̌
FRICATIVES:f v s z š ž x ɣ χ ʁ
NASALS:m n
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:r
GLIDES:j w
VOWELS:
FRONTVOWEL:i y e
CENTRALVOW:a
BACKVOWELS:u o
LONGVOWELS:ī ā ū
STRESS:final
NUMBER:1748
LANGUAGE:Shughni
DIALECT:Bartang
LOCATION:Tajikistan
POPULATION:70,000
CLASSIFICA:Indo-Hittite: Indo-European: Indo-Iranian: Iranian: Northeast: East Scythian: Pamir
GRAMMAR:Karamxudoev, N. 1973. Bartangskij jazyk. Dushanbe: Donish.
CONSONANTS:
p t k q b d ɡ ts č dz ɡ̌ f θ s š x χ v ð z ž ɣ ʁ m n l r
STOPS:p b t d k ɡ q
AFFRICATES:ts dz č ɡ̌
FRICATIVES:f v θ ð s z š ž x ɣ χ ʁ
NASALS:m n
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:r
MODIFIEDCO:c̄
GLIDES:j w
VOWELS:
FRONTVOWEL:i
CENTRALVOW:a
BACKVOWELS:u
LONGVOWELS:ī ē ↔ō ā ū ō
STRESS:final
NOUNNUMBER:s p
GENDER:m f
DEMONSTRAT:3
PRONOUNS:
1 4 2 5 *3mf *6
SYNTAX:SOV DN NUM-N POSS-N
PREPPOST:PREP/POST
NUMBER:1749
LANGUAGE:Yazgulami
LOCATION:Tajikistan
POPULATION:70,000
CLASSIFICA:Indo-Hittite: Indo-European: Indo-Iranian: Iranian: Northeast: East Scythian: Pamir
DICTIONARY:Edel'man, D. I. 1971. Jazguliamsko-russkij slovar'. Moscow: Nauka.
GRAMMAR:
Edel'man, D. I. 1966a. Jazguliamsko jazyk. Moscow: Nauka. Edel'man, D. I. 1966b. "Jazguliamsko-jazyk," in JNS 1, 436-54.
OTHERSOURC:OPYT
CONSONANTS:
p t c k q b d ɟ ɡ ts č dz ɡ̌ f θ s š x χ (h) v ð z ž ɣ ʁ m n l r
