Изменить параметры просмотра
Перейти к английской версии
Выбор другой базы данных

Типологическая база данных :

Новый запрос
Всего 5736 записей 287 страниц

Страницы: 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
Назад: 1 20 50 100
Вперед: 1 20 50 100
\data\typol\typology
NUMBER: 2421
LANGUAGE: Phaı̈
LOCATION: Thailand
POPULATION: 31,000
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: North: Palaungic-Khmuic: Mal-Khmu'
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2422
LANGUAGE: Thavung
LOCATION: Thailand
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: North: Viet-Muong
OTHERSOURC: Ferlus, Michel. 1974. "Problèmes de mutations consonantiques en thavung," BSLP 69, 311-23.
CONSONANTS:

   p ph b t th d c ɟ k kh kʷ khʷ ʔ

v s h
m n ñ ŋ
l

STOPS: p ph b t th d c ɟ k kh kʷ khʷ ʔ
FRICATIVES: v s h
NASALS: m n ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l
GLIDES: j w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i e
CENTRALVOW: ɨ ǝ a
BACKVOWELS: u o ɔ
LONGVOWELS: v̄ all
DIPHTHONGS: ia ɨa ua
SYLLABLE: CV(C)
TONES: hi hi-glot lo lo-glot
NUMBER: 2423
LANGUAGE: Thavung
ALTERNATEN: Aheu
LOCATION: Thailand
POPULATION: 1,000
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: North: Viet-Muong
OTHERSOURC: Ferlus, Michel. 1974. "Problems de mutations consonantiques en thavung," BSLP 69, 311-23.
CONSONANTS:

   p ph b t th d c ɟ k kh kʷ kʷh ʔ

v s h
m n ñ ŋ
l

STOPS: p ph b t th d c ɟ k kh kʷ kʷh ʔ
FRICATIVES: v s h
NASALS: m n ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l
GLIDES: j w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i e
CENTRALVOW: ɨ ǝ a
BACKVOWELS: u o ɔ
LONGVOWELS: v̄ all
DIPHTHONGS: ia ɨa ua
SYLLABLE: CV(C)
TONES:

   hi
hi-glot
lo
lo-glot

NUMBER: 2424
LANGUAGE: Pakatan
ALTERNATEN: Maleng
LOCATION: Laos (Khammoan)
POPULATION: 1,000
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: North: Viet-Muong
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2425
LANGUAGE: Arem
LOCATION: Laos
POPULATION: nearly extinct
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: North: Viet-Muong
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2426
LANGUAGE: Poong
ALTERNATEN: Hung
LOCATION: Laos
POPULATION: 3,200
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: North: Viet-Muong
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2427
LANGUAGE: Mày
ALTERNATEN: Chut
LOCATION: Vietnam
POPULATION: 1,500
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: North: Viet-Muong
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2428
LANGUAGE: Muòng
LOCATION: Vietnam
POPULATION: 914,000
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: North: Viet-Muong
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2429
LANGUAGE: Vietnamese
DIALECT: Hanoi
LOCATION: N Vietnam
POPULATION: 40 million
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: North: Viet-Muong
GRAMMAR:

   Emeneau, M. B. 1951. Studies in Vietnamese (Annamese) Grammar. UCPL 8.
Lê-Van-Ly 1960. Le parler vietnamien. Saigon.
Thompson, Laurence C. 1965. A Vietnamese Grammar. Seattle: Univ of Washington Press.

TEXTBOOKS: Nguyên Dı̀nh Hoà. 1974. Colloquial Vietnamese. Carbondale: Southern Illionis Univ Press.
CONSONANTS:

   (p) t̪ t̪h ṭ c k ʔ
   ɓ ɗ
   f s̪ ṣ x h
   v z̪ ẓ ɣ
   m n̪ ñ ŋ
    l

STOPS: (p) ɓ t̪ t̪h ɗ ṭ c k ʔ
FRICATIVES: f v s̪ z̪ ṣ ẓ x ɣ h
NASALS: m n̪ ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l
GLIDES: j w ɯ̯ ɑ̯
VOWELS:

    i ɯ u
   e ɤ o
   ɛ ɐ ɔ
    a

FRONTVOWEL: i e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: ɐ a
BACKVOWELS: u ɯ o ɤ ɔ
DIPHTHONGS:

   ie ɨǝ uo ɯɤ ɯa ua ...
triphthongs

SYLLABLE: CV(C)(C)
TONES: hi-ris hi-ris-glot hi-mid-lev lo-lev lo-fall lo-fall-glot
DEMONSTRAT: 3 + ref
PRONOUNS:

   1 4ie
2 5
3 6 + indef
Politeness: many kinds of deferential pronouns for inferiors, superiors, kings, gods, servants, etc.

SYNTAX: SVO NA NG ND NUM-N N-POSS Num+N+A+D
PREPPOST: PREP
NUMBER: 2430
LANGUAGE: Vietnamese
DIALECT: Hi Chi Minh City
LOCATION: S Vietnam
POPULATION: 40 million
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: North: Viet-Muong
GRAMMAR: Nguyкn Dăng Liкm. 1969. Vietnamese Grammar. PL C4.
TEXTBOOKS:

   Thompson, Laurence. 1959. "Saigon Phonemics," Lg 35, 454-76.
Nguyкn Dăng Liкm. 1970a. A Contrastive Phonological Analysis of English and Vietnamese PL C8.

OTHERSOURC:

   Nguyкn Dăng Liкm. 1970b. Vietnamese Pronunciation. Honolulu: Univ of Hawaii Press.
AL 8:3

CONSONANTS:

   p ɓ t̪ t̪h ɗ ṭ c k

f v s ṣ x ɣ h
m n̪ ñ ŋ
l
r

STOPS: p ɓ t̪ t̪h ɗ ṭ c k
FRICATIVES: f v s ṣ x ɣ h
NASALS: m n̪ ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l
VIBRANTS: r
GLIDES: j w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: ǝ ɐ a
BACKVOWELS: u ɯ o ɤ ɔ
LONGVOWELS: v̄
DIPHTHONGS: iǝ ɯǝ uǝ ɐu
SYLLABLE: (C)(w)V(C)
TONES: hi-lev hi-ris mid-ris lo-lev lo-ris
PRONOUNS:

   1 4ie
2 5
3 6
Politeness: many forms

SYNTAX: SVO NA NG ND NUM-N N-POSS Num+N+A+D
PREPPOST: PREP
NUMBER: 2431
LANGUAGE: So
LOCATION: C Laos
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: West: So-Bru
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2432
LANGUAGE: Brũ
LOCATION: C Vietnam (Quаng Tri)
POPULATION: 40,000
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: West: So-Bru
OTHERSOURC:

   Miller, John D. 1964. "Word Classes in Brôu," in Mon-Khmer Studies I, Saigon, SIL, 41-62.
Miller, Carolyn P. 1964. "The Substantive Phrase in Brôu," in Mon-Khmer Studies I, Saigon, SIL, 63-80.
Miller, John and Carolyn Miller. 1967. English-Brôu Language Familiarization Manual. Saigon: SIL.
Phillips, Richard L., John Miller and Carolyn Miller. 1976. "The Bru Vowel System: Alternate Analyses," MKS 5, 203-17.
Thongkum, Theraphan L. 1979. "The Distribution of the Sounds of Bruu," MKS 8, 221-93.

CONSONANTS:

   p ph t th c k kh ʔ
b d
    s h
m n ñ ŋ
    l
    r

STOPS: p ph b t th d c k kh ʔ
FRICATIVES: s h
NASALS: m n ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l
VIBRANTS: r
GLIDES: j w
VOWELS:

    i ɯ u
   e ɤ o
   ɛ ʌ ɔ
    a ɒ

FRONTVOWEL: i e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: a
BACKVOWELS: u ɯ o ɤ ɔ ʌ ɒ
LONGVOWELS: v̄ all
NASALVOWEL:

   ɛ̃ ã ɒ̃ ũ ɯ̃ ɔ
ı̃̄ ɛ̃̄ ɑ̃̄ ɒ̃̄ ũ̄ ɔ̃̄ ʌ̃̄

MODIFIEDVO:

   v̤ (breathy) all
v̤̄ all but ʌ

DIPHTHONGS:

   ia ea ɯa oa oʌ ua
ie̤ ia̤ ɯo̤ oa̤ uo̤ ua̤
ũǝ ũa

SYLLABLE: (C)CV(C) Nˈ
STRESS: final
DEMONSTRAT: 2
PRONOUNS:

   1 4ie
2 5
3 6*
*6 has two forms: (1) definite, (2) indefinite.

SYNTAX: SVO NA NG ND NUM-N N-POSS Num+N+A+D
PREPPOST: PREP
NUMBER: 2433
LANGUAGE: Mangkong
LOCATION: Laos
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: West: So-Bru
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2434
LANGUAGE: Tri
LOCATION: Laos
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: West: So-Bru
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2435
LANGUAGE: Chali
LOCATION: Laos
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: West: So-Bru
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2436
LANGUAGE: Khua
LOCATION: Laos
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: West: So-Bru
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2437
LANGUAGE: Leung
LOCATION: Laos
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: West: So-Bru
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2438
LANGUAGE: Kaleu
LOCATION: Laos
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: West: So-Bru
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2439
LANGUAGE: Galler
LOCATION: N Vietnam
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: West: So-Bru
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2440
LANGUAGE: Vân Kiêu
LOCATION: Laos
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: West: So-Bru
CONSONANTS:

   




typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-diphthongs,typology-syllable,typology-tones,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-diphthongs,typology-syllable,typology-tones,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-dialect,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-grammar,typology-textbooks,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-diphthongs,typology-syllable,typology-tones,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-dialect,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-grammar,typology-textbooks,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-diphthongs,typology-syllable,typology-tones,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-nasalvowel,typology-modifiedvo,typology-diphthongs,typology-syllable,typology-stress,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,
Всего 5736 записей 287 страниц

Страницы: 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
Назад: 1 20 50 100
Вперед: 1 20 50 100

Новый запрос
Выбор другой базы данных

Всего порождено страницВ том числе данным скриптом
23605516275083
Инструкция
Сервер баз данных СтарЛингНаписан при помощиСценарии CGI
Copyright 1998-2003 С. СтаростинCopyright 1998-2003 Г. Бронников
Copyright 2005-2014 Ф. Крылов