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\data\typol\typology
NUMBER: 2441
LANGUAGE: Suei
ALTERNATEN: Soui
LOCATION: S Laos
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: West: Kuy-Suei
OTHERSOURC: Ferlus, Michel. 1971. "La langue souei: Mutations consonantiques et bipartition de système vocalique," BSLP 66, 379-88.
CONSONANTS:

   p b t̪ d̪ c ɟ k ʔ

v s̪ h
m n̪ ñ ŋ
l̪
r

STOPS: p b t̪ d̪ c ɟ k ʔ
FRICATIVES: v s̪ h
NASALS: m n̪ ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l̪
VIBRANTS: r
GLIDES: j
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: ɨ ǝ a
BACKVOWELS: u o ɔ
LONGVOWELS: v̄ all
NASALVOWEL: (ṽ)
MODIFIEDVO:

   All vowels show two registers: (1) clear (unmarked), (2) somber and breathy, marked by a subscript ̤
v̤̄ all

DIPHTHONGS: ia ˨a ua
NUMBER: 2442
LANGUAGE: Na Nhyang
LOCATION: Laos
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: West: Kuy-Suei
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2443
LANGUAGE: Kuy
LOCATION: E Thailand (Surin)
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: West: Kuy-Suei
OTHERSOURC: Johnston, Beulah M. 1976. "Kuy," PL C43, 259-72.
CONSONANTS:

   p ph b t th d k kh ʔ
č čh ɡ̌
(f) s h
m n ñ ŋ
l
(r)

STOPS: p ph b t th d k kh ʔ
AFFRICATES: č čh ɡ̌
FRICATIVES: (f) s h
NASALS: m n ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l
VIBRANTS: (r)
GLIDES: j w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i ɛ
CENTRALVOW: a
BACKVOWELS: u ɯ o ɔ ʌ ɒ
LONGVOWELS: ī ē ɛ̄ ā ū ɯ̄ ō ɤ̄ ɔ̄ ʌ̄ ɒ̄
MODIFIEDVO: Vowels exhibit two registers: (1) 'high' register, characterized by stricture in the pharyngeal cavity, with tense, tight, bright voice quality. (2) 'low' register with open pharyngeal cavity and breathy low pitch.
DIPHTHONGS: ia ua
SYLLABLE: (C)(C)CV(C)
SYNTAX: SVO NA NG ND NUM-N/N-NUM N-POSS
PREPPOST: PREP
NUMBER: 2444
LANGUAGE: Yeu
LOCATION: Thailand
POPULATION: few
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: West: Kuy-Suei
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2445
LANGUAGE: Katang
LOCATION: S Laos
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: East
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2446
LANGUAGE: Tareng
LOCATION: Laos
POPULATION: 5,000
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: East
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2447
LANGUAGE: Pacŏh
LOCATION: C Vietnam (Quang Tri)
POPULATION: 15,000
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: East: Pacoh-Phuong
OTHERSOURC:

   Watson, Saundra K. 1964. "Personal Pronouns in Pacŏh," in Mon-Khmer Studies I, Saigon, SIL, 81-97.
Watson, Richard. 1964. "Pacŏh Phonemes," in Mon-Khmer Studies I, Saigon, SIL, 135-48.
Watson, Richard L. 1966. Reduplication in Pacoh. HSL 21.
Watson, Saundra K. 1966. "Verbal Affixation in Pacŏh," in Mon-Khmer Studies II, Saigon, SIL, 15-30.
Watson, Saundra K. 1976. "The Pacŏh Noun Phrase," MKS 5, 219-31.
Watson, Richard. 1977. "Discourse Elements in a Pacoh Narrative," MKS 6, 279-322.

CONSONANTS:

   p ʔb t ʔd c ʔɟ k ʔ

š h
m n ñ ŋ
l
r

STOPS: p ʔb t ʔd c ʔɟ k ʔ
FRICATIVES: š h
NASALS: m n ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l
VIBRANTS: r
MODIFIEDCO: ph th kh are considered clusters ph th kh.
GLIDES: j w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: ɨ ǝ a
BACKVOWELS: u o ɔ
LONGVOWELS: v̄ all
MODIFIEDVO:

    v̰ (pharynɡealized) e ǝ o only
v̰̄ e ǝ o only
There are two registers, tense and lax.

DIPHTHONGS:

   iǝ ɨǝ uǝ
ḛa ǝ̰a o̰a

SYLLABLE: (C)CV(C)
DEMONSTRAT: 8 (this/that/that far ahead/that very far ahead/that far behind/that very far behind/that to the side/that one (?))
PRONOUNS:

   1 4d 4
2 5d 5
3 6d 6sS
6 has two forms: (1) specific, (2) non-specific.

SYNTAX: SVO NA/(AN [quantifiers]) NG ND NUM-N N-POSS Num+N+A+D
PREPPOST: PREP
NUMBER: 2448
LANGUAGE: Phuong
LOCATION: C Vietnam (Thщa Thiкn)
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: East: Pacoh-Phuong
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2449
LANGUAGE: Katu
LOCATION: C Vietnam (Quang Nam)
POPULATION: 30,000
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: East: Katu-Thap
OTHERSOURC:

   Wallace, Judith M. 1966. "Katu Personal Pronouns," in Mon-Khmer Studies II, Saigon SIL, 55-62.
Costello, Nancy A. 1966. "Affixes in Katu," in Mon-Khmer Studies II, Saigon, SIL, 63-86.

CONSONANTS:

   p b ʔb t d ʔd k ɡ ʔ
č ɡ̌
s h
m n ñ ŋ
l
r

STOPS: p b ʔb t d ʔd k ɡ ʔ
AFFRICATES: č ɡ̌
FRICATIVES: s h
NASALS: m n ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l
VIBRANTS: r
GLIDES: j
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: ʉ ǝ ɐ a
BACKVOWELS: u o ɔ ɒ
LONGVOWELS: v̄ all
PRONOUNS:

   1 4die 4ie
2 5d 5
3 6d 6

SYNTAX: SVO AN/NA NUM-N N-POSS
PREPPOST: PREP
NUMBER: 2450
LANGUAGE: Kantu
LOCATION: Vietnam
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: East: Katu-Thap
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2451
LANGUAGE: Thap
LOCATION: Vietnam
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: East: Katu-Thap
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2452
LANGUAGE: Ta-Oy
LOCATION: Laos
POPULATION: 30,000
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: East: Ta-Oy-Tong
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2453
LANGUAGE: Tong
LOCATION: China
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: East: Ta-Oy-Tong
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2454
LANGUAGE: Ong
DIALECT: Ir
LOCATION: Laos
POPULATION: 10,000
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: East: Ta-Oy-Tong
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2455
LANGUAGE: Kha In
LOCATION: Laos
POPULATION: 10,000
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: East: Ta-Oy-Tong
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2456
LANGUAGE: Ngeq
LOCATION: S Laos (Saravane)
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: East: Ngeq-Nkriang
OTHERSOURC:

   Smith, Ronald L. 1973a. "Ngeq Phonemes," MKS 4, 77-84.
Smith, Ronald L. 1973b. "Reduplication in Ngeq," MKS 4, 85-111.

CONSONANTS:

   p (ph) b t (th) d k (kh) ʔ
č ɡ̌
s̪ h
m n ñ ŋ
l
r

STOPS: p (ph) b t (th) d k (kh) ʔ
AFFRICATES: č ɡ̌
FRICATIVES: s̪ h
NASALS: m n ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l
VIBRANTS: r
GLIDES: j w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i̤ e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: ɨ̤ ǝ a
BACKVOWELS: ṳ o ɔ
LONGVOWELS: ī̤ ē ɛ̄ ɨ̤̄ ǝ̄ ā ṳ̄ ō ɔ̄
MODIFIEDVO: There are two registers: tense (v) and lax (v̤).
DIPHTHONGS:

   ɨa ǝa ua ou ǝɔ
ǝɔ̄ ɨ̄ǝ ǝā
ei̤ ia̤

SYNTAX: SVO
NUMBER: 2457
LANGUAGE: Nkriang
LOCATION: S Laos
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: East: Ngeq-Nkriang
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2458
LANGUAGE: Kha Koh
LOCATION: Laos
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Katuic: East: Ngeq-Nkriang
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 2459
LANGUAGE: Stieng
LOCATION: S Vietnam (Phuтc Long)
POPULATION: 48,000
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Bahnaric: South: Stieng-Chrau
OTHERSOURC:

   Haupers, Ralph. n.d. Stieng Phrase Book. n.p.: SIL.
AL 8:3

CONSONANTS:

   p b ʔb t d ʔd c ɟ k ɡ ʔ

s h
m n ñ ŋ
l
r

STOPS: p b ʔb t d ʔd c ɟ k ɡ ʔ
FRICATIVES: s h
NASALS: m n ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l
VIBRANTS: r
MODIFIEDCO:

   ch ?
ʔN ?

GLIDES: j w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: a
BACKVOWELS: u ɯ o ɤ ɔ ʌ
LONGVOWELS: v̄
SYNTAX: SVO NG NUM-N/N-NUM N-POSS
NUMBER: 2460
LANGUAGE: Chrau
LOCATION: S Vietnam (Bien Hoa)
POPULATION: 18,000
CLASSIFICA: Austric: Austroasiatic: Mon-Khmer: East: Bahnaric: South: Stieng-Chrau
DICTIONARY: Thomas, David and Thô Sang Luc. 1966. Chrau Vocabulary. Saigon: Bô Giáo-Duc.
GRAMMAR: Thomas, David D. 1971. Chrau Grammar. OL Special Publication 7.
OTHERSOURC:

   Thomas, David D. 1962. "Remarques sur la phonologie du chrau," BSLP 57, 175-91.
Thomas, Dorothy. 1964. "Chrau Zoology: An Ethnolinguistic Study," Te Reo 7, 1-14.
Thomas, Dorothy. 1966. "Chrau Intonation," in Mon-Khmer Studies II, Saigon, SIL, 1-13.
Thomas, Dorothy. 1978. "The Discourse Level in Chrau," MKS 7, 233-95.
Thomas, Dorothy. 1979. "The Paragraph Level in Chrau," MKS 8, 187-220.
AL 8:3

CONSONANTS:

   p b (ɓ) t̪ d̪ (ɗ̪) c ɟ k ɡ ʔ (Aspirated stops are analyzed as clusters)

s h
m n̪ ñ ŋ
l̪
ɾ̣

STOPS: p b (ɓ) t̪ d̪ (ɗ̪) c ɟ k ɡ ʔ (Aspirated stops are analyzed as clusters)
FRICATIVES: s h
NASALS: m n̪ ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l̪
VIBRANTS: ɾ̣
GLIDES: j w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: I ɛ
CENTRALVOW: (ɨ) (ǝ) a
BACKVOWELS: ʋ ɔ
LONGVOWELS: ī ē ɛ̄ ǝ̄ ā ū ō ɔ̄
DIPHTHONGS: iǝ uǝ (ɨǝ)
SYLLABLE: (C)(C)CV(C)
STRESS: final
DEMONSTRAT: 4: (3 + that far) + ref
ARTICLES: indef
PRONOUNS:

   1 4ie
2mf 5mf
3 6

SYNTAX: SVO NA NG ND NUM-N N-POSS Num+N+A
PREPPOST: PREP
typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-nasalvowel,typology-modifiedvo,typology-diphthongs,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-modifiedvo,typology-diphthongs,typology-syllable,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-modifiedco,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-modifiedvo,typology-diphthongs,typology-syllable,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-dialect,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-modifiedvo,typology-diphthongs,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-modifiedco,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-dictionary,typology-grammar,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-diphthongs,typology-syllable,typology-stress,typology-demonstrat,typology-articles,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,
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