CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
OTHERSOURC:
AL 6:9 MIL
CONSONANTS:
p t nd k č β θ ð ɣ h m n ñ ŋ l r
STOPS:p t nd k
AFFRICATES:č
FRICATIVES:β θ ð ɣ h
NASALS:m n ñ ŋ
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:r
MODIFIEDCO:cʷ p m
GLIDES:w
FRONTVOWEL:i y e ø
CENTRALVOW:ǝ a
BACKVOWELS:u o
DEMONSTRAT:2
ARTICLES:art
PRONOUNS:
1 4die 4tie 4ie 2 5d 5t 5 3 6d 6t 6
SYNTAX:SVO NA NG POSS-N/N-POSS
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:3482
LANGUAGE:Lehali
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (N Ureparapara Is)
POPULATION:100
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
OTHERSOURC:
Guy, Jacques Bernard Michel. 1978. "Proto-North New Hebridean Reconstructions," PL C61, 761-850. ML
CONSONANTS:
p t n̪d̪ k
β s ɣ h m n ŋ l
STOPS:p t n̪d̪ k
FRICATIVES:β s ɣ h
NASALS:m n ŋ
LATERALS:l
MODIFIEDCO:cʷ k m ŋ
GLIDES:j w
FRONTVOWEL:i e ɛ æ
CENTRALVOW:a
BACKVOWELS:u o ɔ ɒ
DEMONSTRAT:2
ARTICLES:art
PRONOUNS:
1 4die 4ie 2 5d 5 3 6d 6
SYNTAX:NA N-POSS
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:3483
LANGUAGE:Lehalurup
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (S Ureparapara Is)
POPULATION:60
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
CONSONANTS:
PRONOUNS:
1 4die 4tie 4ie 2 5d 5t 5 3 6d 6t 6
NUMBER:3484
LANGUAGE:Motlav
ALTERNATEN:Mwotlap
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (Mota Lava Is)
POPULATION:850
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
OTHERSOURC:
Kasarhérou, Jacqueline. 1962 "Les changements vocaliques de trois préfixes en motlav", Te Reo 5, 32-4. WALS
CONSONANTS:
pʷ mb t nd k ŋɡ
v s ɣ h m n ŋ l
STOPS:pʷ mb t nd k ŋɡ
FRICATIVES:v s ɣ h
NASALS:m n ŋ
LATERALS:l
MODIFIEDCO:cʷ p mb k ŋɡ m ŋ
GLIDES:w
FRONTVOWEL:i e ɛ
CENTRALVOW:a
BACKVOWELS:u o ɔ
DEMONSTRAT:2
ARTICLES:indef
PRONOUNS:
1 4die 4tie 4ie 2 5d 5t 5 3 6d 6t 6
SYNTAX:SVO NA NG POSS-N/N-POSS
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:3485
LANGUAGE:Mota
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (Mota Is)
POPULATION:270
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
DICTIONARY:Codrington, Robert H. and John A. Palmer. ????. A Dictionary of the Language of Mota, Sugarloaf Island, Banks Islands. London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge.
OTHERSOURC:
AL 6:9 ML
CONSONANTS:
p t k
β s ɣ m n ŋ l r
STOPS:p t k
FRICATIVES:β s ɣ
NASALS:m n ŋ
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:r
MODIFIEDCO:cʷ p m
GLIDES:w
FRONTVOWEL:i e
CENTRALVOW:a
BACKVOWELS:u o
DIPHTHONGS:ai ae ao au
DEMONSTRAT:2
ARTICLES:art
PRONOUNS:
1 4die 4tie 4ie 2 5d 5t 5 3 6d 6t 6
SYNTAX:SVO NA NG ND N-NUM N-POSS(inalien)/POSS-N (alien)
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:3486
LANGUAGE:Vatrata
DIALECT:Leon
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (N Vanua Lava)
POPULATION:100
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
OTHERSOURC:ML
CONSONANTS:
p t k ʔ
v s ɣ m n ŋ l r
STOPS:p t k ʔ
FRICATIVES:v s ɣ
NASALS:m n ŋ
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:r
MODIFIEDCO:cʷ p m
GLIDES:w
FRONTVOWEL:i y e ø
CENTRALVOW:a
BACKVOWELS:u o
DEMONSTRAT:2
ARTICLES:indef
PRONOUNS:
1 4die 4tie 4ie 2 5d 5t 5 3 6d 6t 6
SYNTAX:NA POSS-N/N-POSS
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:3487
LANGUAGE:Alo-Teqel
LOCATION:N New Nebrides Is (SE Vanua Lava IS)
POPULATION:extinct
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
OTHERSOURC:ML
CONSONANTS:
p t k ʔ
v s ɣ m n ŋ l r
STOPS:p t k ʔ
FRICATIVES:v s ɣ
NASALS:m n ŋ
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:r
MODIFIEDCO:cʷ p m
GLIDES:w
FRONTVOWEL:i e
CENTRALVOW:ǝ a
BACKVOWELS:u o
DEMONSTRAT:2
ARTICLES:art
PRONOUNS:
1 4die 4tie 4ie 2 5d 5t 5 3 6d 6t 6
SYNTAX:ND N-POSS
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:3488
LANGUAGE:Mosina
ALTERNATEN:Mosin, Vuras
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (S Vanua Lava )
POPULATION:400
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
OTHERSOURC:ML
CONSONANTS:
p t k
v s ɣ m n ŋ l r
STOPS:p t k
FRICATIVES:v s ɣ
NASALS:m n ŋ
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:r
MODIFIEDCO:cʷ p m
GLIDES:w
FRONTVOWEL:i e
CENTRALVOW:a
BACKVOWELS:u o
DEMONSTRAT:2
ARTICLES:art
PRONOUNS:
1 4die 4tie 4ie 2 5d 5t 5 3 6d 6t 6
SYNTAX:NA NG POSS-N/N-POSS
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:3489
LANGUAGE:Nume
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (N Gaua Is )
POPULATION:120
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
OTHERSOURC:ML
CONSONANTS:
mb t nd k
v s ɣ m n ŋ l r
STOPS:mb t nd k
FRICATIVES:v s ɣ
NASALS:m n ŋ
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:r
MODIFIEDCO:cʷ mb m
GLIDES:w
FRONTVOWEL:i e
CENTRALVOW:a
BACKVOWELS:u o
DEMONSTRAT:2
ARTICLES:art
PRONOUNS:
1 4die 4tie 4ie 2 5d 5t 5 3 6d 6t 6
SYNTAX:NA NG POSS-N/N-POSS
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:3490
LANGUAGE:Koro
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (SW Gaua Is )
POPULATION:70
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
CONSONANTS:
NUMBER:3491
LANGUAGE:Wetamut
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (SE Gaua Is )
POPULATION:70
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
CONSONANTS:
NUMBER:3492
LANGUAGE:Lakona
ALTERNATEN:Gog
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (NW Gaua Is )
POPULATION:80
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
OTHERSOURC:ML
CONSONANTS:
p t d k ʔ č v θ ð s ɣ h m n ŋ l r
STOPS:p t d k ʔ
AFFRICATES:č
FRICATIVES:v θ ð s ɣ h
NASALS:m n ŋ
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:r
MODIFIEDCO:cʷ p m
GLIDES:w
FRONTVOWEL:i e
CENTRALVOW:a
BACKVOWELS:u o
DEMONSTRAT:2
ARTICLES:def, indef
PRONOUNS:
1 4die 4tie 4ie 2 5d 5t 5 3 6d 6t 6
SYNTAX:POSS-N/N-POSS
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:3493
LANGUAGE:Merlav
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (Mere Gaua Is )
POPULATION:850
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
OTHERSOURC:
ML WPF
CONSONANTS:
mb t nd k
v s ɣ m n ŋ l r
STOPS:mb t nd k
FRICATIVES:v s ɣ
NASALS:m n ŋ
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:r
MODIFIEDCO:cʷ k m
GLIDES:w
FRONTVOWEL:i e
CENTRALVOW:a
BACKVOWELS:u o
DEMONSTRAT:2
ARTICLES:art
PRONOUNS:
1 4die 4tie 4ie 2 5d 5t 5 3 6d 6t 6
SYNTAX:NA POSS-N/N-POSS
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:3494
LANGUAGE:Marino
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (N Maewo Is )
POPULATION:90
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
GRAMMAR:Ivens, W. G. 1941. "A Grammar of the Language of Lotora, Maewo, New Hebrides, Melanesia," BSOAS 10, 679-98.
OTHERSOURC:
AL 6:9 ML
CONSONANTS:
p mb t nd k
v s ɣ m n ŋ l r
STOPS:p mb t nd k
FRICATIVES:v s ɣ
NASALS:m n ŋ
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:r
MODIFIEDCO:cʷ mb m
GLIDES:w
FRONTVOWEL:i e
CENTRALVOW:a
BACKVOWELS:u o
LONGVOWELS:v̄
DIPHTHONGS:ae ai ao au ei
DEMONSTRAT:2
ARTICLES:art
PRONOUNS:
1 4ie 2 5 3 6
SYNTAX:NA NG ND N-NUM N-POSS
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:3495
LANGUAGE:Central Maewo
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (C Maewo Is )
POPULATION:350
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
OTHERSOURC:WPF
CONSONANTS:
PRONOUNS:
1 4die 4tie 4ie 2 5d 5t 5 3 6d 6t 6
NUMBER:3496
LANGUAGE:Baetora
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (SC Maewo Is )
POPULATION:500
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
CONSONANTS:
NUMBER:3497
LANGUAGE:Northeast Aoban
ALTERNATEN:Oba
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (NE Aoba Is )
POPULATION:3,000
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
DICTIONARY:Ivens, W. G. 1940 . "A Grammar of the Language of Lobaha Lepers' Island, New Hebrides, Melanesia," BSOAS 10, 345-63.
OTHERSOURC:
Guy, Jacques Bernard Michel. 1978. "Proto-North New Hebridean Reconstructions," PL C61, 781-850. AL 6:9 ML
CONSONANTS:
mb t nd k ʔ
β s ɣ h m n ŋ l r
STOPS:mb t nd k ʔ
FRICATIVES:β s ɣ h
NASALS:m n ŋ
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:r
MODIFIEDCO:cʷ mb m
GLIDES:w
FRONTVOWEL:i e
CENTRALVOW:a
BACKVOWELS:u o
DIPHTHONGS:ae ai ao au ei eo eu
DEMONSTRAT:2
ARTICLES:art
PRONOUNS:
1 4die 4tie 4ie 2 5d 5 3 6d 6
SYNTAX:SVO NA NG ND N-POSS
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:3498
LANGUAGE:Nduindui
LOCATION:N New Hebrides Is (W Aoba Is )
POPULATION:3,000
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
CONSONANTS:
NUMBER:3499
LANGUAGE:Raga
LOCATION:NC New Hebrides Is (N Pentecost Island )
POPULATION:2,300
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides
GRAMMAR:Ivens, W. G. 1938. "A Grammar of the Language of Lamalanga, North Raga, New Hebrides, " BSOAS 9, 733-63.
OTHERSOURC:
Walsh, D. S. 1962. "The Phonemes of Raga," Te Reo 5, 57-60. AL 6:9 ML
CONSONANTS:
mb t nd k ŋɡ
f v s ɣ h m n ŋ l ɾ
STOPS:mb t nd k ŋɡ
FRICATIVES:f v s ɣ h
NASALS:m n ŋ
LATERALS:l
VIBRANTS:ɾ
MODIFIEDCO:cʷ mb f m
GLIDES:w
FRONTVOWEL:i e
CENTRALVOW:a
BACKVOWELS:u o
DIPHTHONGS:ai ao au ei
STRESS:penult
DEMONSTRAT:2
PRONOUNS:
1 4die 4tie 4ie 2 5d 5t 5 3 6d 6t 6
SYNTAX:SVO NA NG ND N-NUM POSS-N/N-POSS
PREPPOST:PREP
NUMBER:3500
LANGUAGE:Apma
LOCATION:NC New Hebrides Is (C Pentecost Island )
POPULATION:3,000
CLASSIFICA:Austric: Austronesian: Malayo-Polynesian: Central-Eastern: Eastern: Oceanic: Remote: Central & Northern New Hebrides: East New Hebrides