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\data\typol\typology
NUMBER: 801
LANGUAGE: Ewondo
LOCATION: Cameroon
POPULATION: 93,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone A: Ewondo
DICTIONARY: Abega, Prosper. n.d. Petit lexique ewondo. Yaoundé, Cameroon: Federal Univ of Cameroon.
GRAMMAR: Abega, Prosper. 1971. Grammaire ewondo. Yaoundé, Cameroon: Federal Univ of Cameroon.
CONSONANTS:

    t k kp
b d ɡ ɡb
    ts
    dz
f s
v z
m n ñ ŋ
    l

STOPS: b t d k ɡ kp ɡb
AFFRICATES: ts dz
FRICATIVES: f v s z
NASALS: m n ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l
MODIFIEDCO: Nc b d ɡ ɡb dz v
GLIDES: j w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: ǝ a
BACKVOWELS: u o ɔ
LONGVOWELS: v̄ all
MODIFIEDVO: vowel harmony
TONES: hi hi-mid lo-mid lo ris fall
NOUNNUMBER: s p
NOUNCLASSE: 6 (5 pl)
DEMONSTRAT: 3 + ref
PRONOUNS:

   1 4
2 5
3 6
3 & 6 vary with noun class

SYNTAX: SVO NA/(AN) NG ND N-NUM N-POSS
PREPPOST: PREP
NUMBER: 802
LANGUAGE: Bebele
POPULATION: 24,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone A: Ewondo
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 803
LANGUAGE: Bulu
LOCATION: S Cameroon
POPULATION: 170,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone A: Ewondo
GRAMMAR: GD: Alexandre, P. 1955. Manuel élémentaire de langue bulu. Paris: Centre de Hautes Études Administratives sur l'Afrique et l'Asie Modernes.
OTHERSOURC: Alexandre, P. 1962. "Sur la voyelle suffixielle du bulu," JAL 1, 243-52.
CONSONANTS:

   p t k ʔ
b d ɡ
    č
    ɡ̌
f s (h)
v z
m n ŋ
    l

STOPS: p b t d k ɡ ʔ
AFFRICATES: č ɡ̌
FRICATIVES: f v s z (h)
NASALS: m n ŋ
LATERALS: l
MODIFIEDCO:

   Nc p b t d k ɡ ɡ̌ kʷ ɡʷ ɡ̌ f v s z l
cʷ k ɡ

GLIDES: j w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: (ǝ) a
BACKVOWELS: u o ɔ
LONGVOWELS: v̄ all
SYLLABLE: (C)V(C) Nˈ
TONES: hi lo ris fall
NOUNNUMBER: s p
NOUNCLASSE: 6
DEMONSTRAT: 2 + ref
PRONOUNS:

   1 4
2 5
3 6

SYNTAX: SVO NA/(AN) NG ND N-NUM N-POSS
PREPPOST: PREP
NUMBER: 804
LANGUAGE: Fang
DIALECT: Ntum
LOCATION: Gabon
POPULATION: 858,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone A: Ewondo
DICTIONARY: Galley, Samuel. 1964. Dictionnaire fang-français et français-fang. Neuchatel: Henri Messeiller.
OTHERSOURC: Wolf P. de. 1972. "Notes sur la langue," in Un mvet, by Herbert Pepper, Paul and Paule de Wolf, Paris, Armand Colin, 441-76.
CONSONANTS:

   (p) t k kpʷ (ʔ)
b d ɡ ɡbʷ
    ts
    dz
f s h
v z
m n ñ ŋ
    l
    (r)

STOPS: (p) b t d k ɡ kpʷ ɡbʷ (ʔ)
AFFRICATES: ts dz
FRICATIVES: f v s z h
NASALS: m n ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l
VIBRANTS: (r)
MODIFIEDCO:

   Nc ?
cʷ kp gb

GLIDES: j ɥ w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i y e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: ǝ a
BACKVOWELS: u o ɔ
LONGVOWELS: v̄
SYLLABLE: (C)(G)V(C) Nˈ
TONES: hi mid lo
NOUNNUMBER: s p
NOUNCLASSE: 11
DEMONSTRAT: 2
PRONOUNS:

   1 4
2 5
3 6
3 & 6 vary with noun class

SYNTAX: SVO NA NG ND N-NUM N-POSS/(POSS-N)
PREPPOST: PREP
NUMBER: 805
LANGUAGE: Ngumba
ALTERNATEN: Mvumbo
LOCATION: Equitorial Guinea
POPULATION: 10,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone A: Makaa-Njem
GRAMMAR: Gonzalez Echegaray, Carlos. 1960. Morfologia y sintaxis de la lengua bujeba. Madrid: Instituto de Estudios Africanos.
CONSONANTS:

   p t k kp (ʔ)
b d ɡ ɡb
pf č
bv ɡ̌
f s š
v z ž
m n ñ ŋ ŋʷ
    l
    ɾ

STOPS: p b t d k ɡ kp ɡb (ʔ)
AFFRICATES: pf bv č ɡ̌
FRICATIVES: f v s z š ž
NASALS: m n ñ ŋ ŋʷ
LATERALS: l
VIBRANTS: ɾ
MODIFIEDCO:

   c̄ b m n l
Nc b t d k ɡ z š ž
cʷ ŋ

GLIDES: j w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i e
CENTRALVOW: a
BACKVOWELS: u o
MODIFIEDVO: v̰̄ (velarized) all
TONES:

   hi mid lo

NOUNNUMBER: s p
NOUNCLASSE: 9
DEMONSTRAT: 4 (3 + remote )
PRONOUNS:

   1 4
2 5
3 6
3 & 6 vary with noun class

SYNTAX: SVO NA/(AN) NG ND N-NUM N-POSS N+A+D
PREPPOST: PREP
NUMBER: 806
LANGUAGE: So1
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone A: Makaa-Njem
NUMBER: 807
LANGUAGE: Makaa
LOCATION: Cameroon
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone A: Makaa-Njem
OTHERSOURC: WALS
CONSONANTS:

   




SYNTAX: SVO
NUMBER: 808
LANGUAGE: Njem2
LOCATION: Cameroon
POPULATION: 20,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone A: Makaa-Njem
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 809
LANGUAGE: Konabem
LOCATION: Cameroon
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone A: Makaa-Njem
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 810
LANGUAGE: Mpiemo
LOCATION: Cameroon
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone A: Makaa-Njem
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 811
LANGUAGE: Bomwali
LOCATION: Cameroon
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone A: Makaa-Njem
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 812
LANGUAGE: Kwakum
LOCATION: Cameroon
POPULATION: 3,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone A: Kako
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 813
LANGUAGE: Pol
LOCATION: Cameroon
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone A: Kako
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 814
LANGUAGE: Yaka1
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone A: Kako
NUMBER: 815
LANGUAGE: Myene
LOCATION: Gabon
POPULATION: 12,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone B: Myene
DICTIONARY: Walker, André Paponda. 1934. Dictionnaire mpongwe-français. Metz: La libre lorraine.
TEXTBOOKS: Teisseres, U. 1957. Méthode pratique pour apprendre l'omyene. Paris: Societé des Missions Évangéliques de Paris.
OTHERSOURC: Jacquot, A. 1976. "Étude de phonologie et de morphologie myene," Études bantoues II, 13-78. Paris: SELAF.
CONSONANTS:

   p t k
mb ɓ nd ɗ ŋɡ
    (č)
    ɡ̌
f s
β z ɣ
m n ñ ŋ
    l
    ɾ

STOPS: p mb ɓ t nd ɗ k ŋɡ
AFFRICATES: (č) ɡ̌
FRICATIVES: β f s z ɣ
NASALS: m n ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l
VIBRANTS: ɾ
MODIFIEDCO: Nc p b t d k ɡ č ɡ̌
GLIDES: j w w̃
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: a
BACKVOWELS: u o ɔ
SYLLABLE: (C)(G)V(C)
TONES:

   hi lo

STRESS: penult
NOUNNUMBER: s p
NOUNCLASSE: 7 (human, abstract, common, noble)
DEMONSTRAT: 3
PRONOUNS:

   1 4
2 5
3 6

SYNTAX: SVO NA NG ND N-NUM N-POSS N+D+Num
PREPPOST: PREP
NUMBER: 816
LANGUAGE: Sekyani
LOCATION: Equitorial Guinea
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone B: Kele
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 817
LANGUAGE: Kele
LOCATION: Gabon
POPULATION: 15,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone B: Kele
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 818
LANGUAGE: Mbangwe
LOCATION: Gabon
POPULATION: 2,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone B: Kele
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 819
LANGUAGE: Wumvu
LOCATION: Congo
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone B: Kele
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 820
LANGUAGE: Kota
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Northwest: Zone B: Kele
CONSONANTS:

   




typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-dictionary,typology-grammar,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-modifiedco,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-modifiedvo,typology-tones,typology-nounnumber,typology-nounclasse,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-grammar,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-modifiedco,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-syllable,typology-tones,typology-nounnumber,typology-nounclasse,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-dialect,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-dictionary,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-modifiedco,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-syllable,typology-tones,typology-nounnumber,typology-nounclasse,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-grammar,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-modifiedco,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-modifiedvo,typology-tones,typology-nounnumber,typology-nounclasse,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-dictionary,typology-textbooks,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-modifiedco,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-syllable,typology-tones,typology-stress,typology-nounnumber,typology-nounclasse,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,
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