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\data\typol\typology
NUMBER: 921
LANGUAGE: Komo
ALTERNATEN: Kuumu
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone D: Bira-Huku
OTHERSOURC: E
CONSONANTS:

   




SYNTAX: SVO
NUMBER: 922
LANGUAGE: Kare
LOCATION: Democratic Republic of Congo
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone D: Bira-Huku
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 923
LANGUAGE: Nyanga1
LOCATION: Democratic Republic of Congo
POPULATION: 25,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone D: Nyanga
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 924
LANGUAGE: Bembe1
LOCATION: Democratic Republic of Congo
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone D: Bembe
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 925
LANGUAGE: Buyu
LOCATION: Democratic Republic of Congo
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone D: Bembe
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 926
LANGUAGE: Logoli
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Logoli-Kuria
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 927
LANGUAGE: Gusii
LOCATION: SW Kenya (S Nyanza)
POPULATION: 700,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Logoli-Kuria
OTHERSOURC: Whiteley, W. H. 1960. The Tense System of Gusii. Kampala: East African Institute of Social Research.
CONSONANTS:

   (p) t k
mb nd ŋɡ
    č
ñɡ̌
    s
β ɣ
m n ñ ŋ
    r

STOPS: (p) mb t nd k ŋɡ
AFFRICATES: č ñɡ̌
FRICATIVES: β s ɣ
NASALS: m n ñ ŋ
VIBRANTS: r
MODIFIEDCO:

   Nc b t d k ɡ č ɡ̌ s
cʷ b t k ɡ č s m n ñ ŋ r & all Nc except ñɡ̌

GLIDES: j w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: a
BACKVOWELS: u o ɔ
LONGVOWELS: v̄ all
SYLLABLE: (C)(w)V(C)
TONES: hi mid lo ris fall
SYNTAX: SVO NA ND
NUMBER: 928
LANGUAGE: Kuria
POPULATION: 94,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Logoli-Kuria
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 929
LANGUAGE: Zanaki
POPULATION: 23,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Logoli-Kuria
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 930
LANGUAGE: Nata
POPULATION: 9,500
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Logoli-Kuria
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 931
LANGUAGE: Sonjo
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Logoli-Kuria
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 932
LANGUAGE: Ngurimi
POPULATION: 11,800
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Logoli-Kuria
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 933
LANGUAGE: Kikuyu
LOCATION: Kenya
POPULATION: 2 million
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Kikuyu-Kamba
DICTIONARY:

   Benson, T. G. 1964. Kikuyu-English Dictionary. London: Oxford Univ Press.
Barlow, A. Ruffell. 1975. English-Kikuyu Dictionary. London: Oxford Univ Press.

TEXTBOOKS: Leakey, L. S. B. 1959. First Lessons in Kikuyu. Nairobi: The Eagle Press.
OTHERSOURC: Armstrong, Lilias E. 1940. The Phonetic and Tonal Structure of Kikuyu. London: Oxford Univ Press.
CONSONANTS:

    t k (ʔ)
mb nd ŋɡ
    č
ñɡ̌
    h
β ð ɣ
m n ñ ŋ
    ɹ

STOPS: mb t nd k ŋɡ (ʔ)
AFFRICATES: č ñɡ̌
FRICATIVES: β ð ɣ h
NASALS: m n ñ ŋ
VIBRANTS: ɹ
GLIDES: j w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: ǝ a
BACKVOWELS: u o ɔ
LONGVOWELS: v̄ all
TONES: hi mid lo ris fall
STRESS: penult
NOUNNUMBER: s p
NOUNCLASSE: 10
DEMONSTRAT: 3
PRONOUNS:

   1 4
2 5
3 6
3 & 6 vary with noun class

SYNTAX: SVO NA NG ND N-NUM N-POSS
PREPPOST: PREP
NUMBER: 934
LANGUAGE: Embu
POPULATION: 200,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Kikuyu-Kamba
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 935
LANGUAGE: Meru
LOCATION: Kenya
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Kikuyu-Kamba
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 936
LANGUAGE: Tharaka
LOCATION: Kenya
POPULATION: 52,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Kikuyu-Kamba
GRAMMAR: GD: Lindblom, Gerhard. 1914. Outlines of a Tharaka Grammar. Uppsala: Archives d'Études Orientales.
CONSONANTS:

    t k
mb d ɡ G
    č
ñɡ̌
   θ s
β ð
m n ŋ
    (l)
    r

STOPS: mb t d k ɡ G
AFFRICATES: č ñɡ̌
FRICATIVES: β θ ð s
NASALS: m n ŋ
LATERALS: (l)
VIBRANTS: r
MODIFIEDCO: Nc b t d ɡ ɡ̌ ð
GLIDES: j w ɯ̯
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i I e ɛ
CENTRALVOW: ǝ a
BACKVOWELS: u o ɔ
DIPHTHONGS: ai au ao
STRESS: penult
NOUNNUMBER: s p
NOUNCLASSE: 9
DEMONSTRAT: 3
PRONOUNS:

   1 4
2 5
3 6
3 & 6 vary with noun class

SYNTAX: SVO NA ND N-POSS
PREPPOST: PREP
NUMBER: 937
LANGUAGE: Kamba
LOCATION: S Kenya
POPULATION: 933,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Kikuyu-Kamba
DICTIONARY:

   Mbiti, John S. 1959. English-Kamba Vocabulary. Nairobi: The Eagle Press.
A Kikamba-English Dictionary. 1970. Nairobi: Machakos.

GRAMMAR:

   Farnsworth, E. M. 1957. A Kamba Grammar. n.p. Africa Inland Mission.
Lindblom, Gerhard. 1926. Notes on Kamba Grammar. Uppsala: Aktiebolag.

TEXTBOOKS: Whiteley, W. H and M. G. Muli. 1962. Practical Introduction to Kamba. London: Oxford Univ Press.
OTHERSOURC: Ndumbu, J. M. G. and W. H. Whiteley. 1962. "Some Problems of Stability and Emphasis in Kamba One-Word Tenses," JAL 1, 167-80.
CONSONANTS:

    t̪ c k
mb nd̪ ŋɡ
    č
    ɡ̌
    s̪ š
β ð nz ž ɣʷ
m n̪ ñ ŋ
    l̪ ʎ

STOPS: mb t̪ nd̪ c k ŋɡ
AFFRICATES: č ɡ̌
FRICATIVES: β ð s̪ nz š ž ɣʷ
NASALS: m n̪ ñ ŋ
LATERALS: l̪ ʎ
MODIFIEDCO:

   Nc b t d ɡ ɡ̌ ð s z w
cʷ t k ð β s m n ŋ l ɣ

GLIDES: j ɥ w
VOWELS:

   

FRONTVOWEL: i I ɛ
CENTRALVOW: a
BACKVOWELS: u ʋ ɔ
LONGVOWELS: v̄ all
TONES: hi mid lo hi-fall mid-fall
STRESS: root initial
NOUNNUMBER: s p
NOUNCLASSE: 10
DEMONSTRAT: 2 + ref
ARTICLES: def
PRONOUNS:

   1 4
2 5
3* 6*
3 & 6 vary with noun class

SYNTAX: SVO NA NG ND N-NUM N-POSS N+D+A
PREPPOST: PREP
NUMBER: 938
LANGUAGE: Daiso
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Kikuyu-Kamba
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 939
LANGUAGE: Rwo
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Chaga
CONSONANTS:

   




NUMBER: 940
LANGUAGE: Chaga
LOCATION: Tanzania
POPULATION: 237,000
CLASSIFICA: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone E: Chaga
OTHERSOURC: WALS
CONSONANTS:

   




SYNTAX: SVO
typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-vibrants,typology-modifiedco,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-syllable,typology-tones,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-dictionary,typology-textbooks,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-tones,typology-stress,typology-nounnumber,typology-nounclasse,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-grammar,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-modifiedco,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-diphthongs,typology-stress,typology-nounnumber,typology-nounclasse,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-dictionary,typology-grammar,typology-textbooks,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-modifiedco,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-tones,typology-stress,typology-nounnumber,typology-nounclasse,typology-demonstrat,typology-articles,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-syntax,
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