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\data\typol\typology
Number: 2101
Language: Hruso
Location: India (Arunachal Pradesh)
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic
Consonant system:

   




Number: 2102
Language: Newari
Alternate Name: Newar
Location: C Nepal
Population: 400,000
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Newari-Pahri
TextBooks: Sresthacharya, Iswaranand, Jagan Nath Maskey and Austin Hale. 1971. Conversational Newari. Kathmandu: SIL.
Other Sources: CSDP IV, 28-30.
Consonant system:

   p ph b b̤ t th d d̤ k kh ɡ ɡ̤
č čh ɡ̌ ɡ̤̌
s h
m m̥ n n̥
l l̥
r r̥

Stops: p ph b b̤ t th d d̤ k kh ɡ ɡ̤
Affricates: č čh ɡ̌ ɡ̤̌
Fricatives: s h
Nasals: m m̥ n n̥
Laterals: l l̥
Vibrants: r r̥
Glides: j w
Vowel system:

   

Front Vowels: i e
Central Vowels: a
Back Vowels: u o
Long Vowels: v̄ all
Nasal Vowels:

   ṽ all
v̄̃ all

Noun Number: s p
Demonstratives: 4 this close, this, that, that distant
Pronouns:

   1 4ie
2 5
3 6
politeness: a three way distinction (familiar, respectful, high honorific) for some pronouns

Syntax: SOV AN GN DN NUM-N POSS-N
Prep/Post: POST
Number: 2103
Language: Pahri
Location: Nepal
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Newari-Pahri
Consonant system:

   




Number: 2104
Language: Digaro
Location: India (Arunachal Pradesh)
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Digaro-Midu
Other Sources: WALS
Consonant system:

   




Syntax: SOV
Number: 2105
Language: Midu
Alternate Name: Idu, Mishmi
Location: India (Assam)
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Digaro-Midu
Other Sources: E
Consonant system:

   




Syntax: SOV
Number: 2106
Language: Dhimal
Location: Sikkim
Population: 600
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Dhimal-Toto
Other Sources: E
Consonant system:

   




Syntax: SOV
Number: 2107
Language: Toto
Location: India
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Dhimal-Toto
Consonant system:

   




Number: 2108
Language: Lepcha
Location: E Nepal
Population: 35,000
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Adi-Nishi
Grammar: Mainwaring, G. B. 1876. A Grammar of the Lepcha Language. Calcutta: Baptist Mission Press. [Reprinted 1971 by Manjusri Publishing House, New Delhi]
Other Sources: AL 7:6
Consonant system:

   p ph b t th d ṭ ḍ k kh ɡ
ts tsh dz čh čh ɡ̌
f s š h
m n ñ ŋ
l
r

Stops: p ph b t th d ṭ ḍ k kh ɡ
Affricates: ts tsh dz čh čh ɡ̌
Fricatives: f s š h
Nasals: m n ñ ŋ
Laterals: l
Vibrants: r
Glides: j w
Vowel system:

   

Front Vowels: i e ø
Central Vowels: a
Back Vowels: o ɔ
Long Vowels: ī ā ū
Syllable: (C)(C)(G)V(C)
Noun Number: s d p
Demonstratives: 2
Articles: def (indef)
Pronouns:

   1 4d 4
2 5d 5
3 6d 6

Syntax: SOV NA GN N-NUM POSS-N
Prep/Post: POST
Number: 2109
Language: Adi
Alternate Name: Bokar, Abor
Dialect: Gallong
Location: N India (Assam)
Population: 65,000
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Adi-Nishi
Other Sources:

   WALS
WPF

Consonant system:

   




Pronouns:

   1 4
2 5
3 6

Syntax: SOV
Number: 2110
Language: Tagen
Location: India (Assam)
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Adi-Nishi
Consonant system:

   




Number: 2111
Language: Nishi
Alternate Name: Dafla
Location: N India (Lakhimpur)
Population: 40,000
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Adi-Nishi
Other Sources: Ray, Punya Sloka. 1967. "Dafla Phonology and Morphology," AL 9:8, 9-14.
Consonant system:

   p b t d k ɡ

s x h
m n ŋ
l
r

Stops: p b t d k ɡ
Fricatives: s x h
Nasals: m n ŋ
Laterals: l
Vibrants: r
Glides: j
Vowel system:

   

Front Vowels: i e
Central Vowels: a
Back Vowels: u ɯ o ɤ
Long Vowels: v̄ all
Tones: ris fall
Syntax: N-NUM
Number: 2112
Language: Apatani
Location: India (Assam)
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Adi-Nishi
Other Sources: WALS
Consonant system:

   




Syntax: SOV
Number: 2113
Language: Yano
Location: India
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Adi-Nishi
Consonant system:

   




Number: 2114
Language: Lho-pa
Location: India (Assam)
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Adi-Nishi
Consonant system:

   




Number: 2115
Language: Monpa
Alternate Name: Tshangla
Location: India (Arunachal Pradesh)
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Bodic
Other Sources: WALS
Consonant system:

   




Syntax: SOV
Number: 2116
Language: Gyarung
Alternate Name: Jiarong
Location: India
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Bodic
Other Sources: E
Consonant system:

   




Syntax: SOV
Number: 2117
Language: Kaike
Location: Nepal
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Bodic
Consonant system:

   




Number: 2118
Language: Ghale
Location: Nepal
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Bodic
Consonant system:

   




Number: 2119
Language: Tamang
Location: Nepal
Population: 39,000
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Bodic: Tamang
Other Sources:

   Everitt, Fay. 1973. "Sentence Patterns in Tamang," in PCSD I, 197-234.
Taylor, Doreen. 1973. "Clause Patterns in Tamang," in CSDP II, 81-174.

Consonant system:

   p ph t th ṭ ṭh k kh
ts tsh
s
m n ŋ
l
r

Stops: p ph t th ṭ ṭh k kh
Affricates: ts tsh
Fricatives: s
Nasals: m n ŋ
Laterals: l
Vibrants: r
Glides: j w w̥
Vowel system:

   

Front Vowels: i e
Central Vowels: a
Back Vowels: u o
Long Vowels: v̄ all
Nasal Vowels: ẽ ã
Modified Vowels: v̤ (lax) all
Tones: hi-lev hi-fall mid-fall lo-lev
Noun Number: s p
Syntax: SOV AN/NA GN/NG DN NUM-N/N-NUM POSS-N
Prep/Post: POST
Number: 2120
Language: Manang
Location: Nepal
Classification: Dene-Caucasian: Sino-Tibetan: Tibeto-Burman: Tibetic: Bodic: Tamang
Consonant system:

   




typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-textbooks,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-nasalvowel,typology-nounnumber,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-grammar,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-syllable,typology-nounnumber,typology-demonstrat,typology-articles,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-dialect,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-tones,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-nasalvowel,typology-modifiedvo,typology-tones,typology-nounnumber,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,
Total of 5736 records 287 pages

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