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Total of 5736 records 287 pages

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\data\typol\typology
Number: 961
Language: Gogo
Location: EC Tanzania
Population: 270,000
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Gogo
Consonant system:

   




Number: 962
Language: Kaguru
Population: 60,000
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Gogo
Consonant system:

   




Number: 963
Language: Tubeta
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Shambala
Consonant system:

   




Number: 964
Language: Casu
Alternate Name: Asu
Location: Tanzania
Population: 99,000
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Shambala
Consonant system:

   




Number: 965
Language: Shambala
Location: NE Tanzania
Population: 130,000
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Shambala
Other Sources: WALS
Consonant system:

   




Syntax: SVO
Number: 966
Language: Bondei
Location: NE Tanzania
Population: 30,000
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Shambala
Grammar: GD: Woodward, H. W. 1882. Collections for a Handbook of the Boondéi Language. London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge.
Consonant system:

   p t k
b d ɡ
    č
    ɡ̌
f s š h
v z
m n ŋ
    l

Stops: p b t d k ɡ
Affricates: č ɡ̌
Fricatives: f v s z š h
Nasals: m n ŋ
Laterals: l
Glides: j w
Vowel system:

   

Front Vowels: i ɛ
Central Vowels: a
Back Vowels: u ɔ
Stress: penult
Noun Number: s p
Noun Classes: 8
Demonstratives: 2 + ref
Pronouns:

   1 4
2 5
3 6

Syntax: SVO NA NG ND/(DN) N-NUM N-POSS
Prep/Post: PREP
Number: 967
Language: Zigula
Alternate Name: Pare. Asu
Location: Tanzania
Population: 112,000
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Zigula-Zaramo
Other Sources: WALS
Consonant system:

   




Syntax: SVO
Number: 968
Language: Ngwele
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Zigula-Zaramo
Consonant system:

   




Number: 969
Language: Zaramo
Population: 180,000
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Zigula-Zaramo
Consonant system:

   




Number: 970
Language: Ngulu1
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Zigula-Zaramo
Number: 971
Language: Ruguru
Population: 179,000
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Zigula-Zaramo
Consonant system:

   




Number: 972
Language: Kami
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Zigula-Zaramo
Consonant system:

   




Number: 973
Language: Kutu
Population: 15,000
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Zigula-Zaramo
Consonant system:

   




Number: 974
Language: Vidunda
Population: 10,000
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Zigula-Zaramo
Consonant system:

   




Number: 975
Language: Sagala
Population: 20,000
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Zigula-Zaramo
Consonant system:

   




Number: 976
Language: Tikuu
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Swahili
Consonant system:

   




Number: 977
Language: Swahili
Location: E Tanzania
Population: 20 million
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Swahili
Dictionary:

   Johnson, Frederick. 1971a. A Standard Swahili-English Dictionary. London: Oxford Univ Press.
Johnson, Frederick. 1971b. A Standard English-Swahili Dictionary. London: Oxford Univ Press.

Grammar: Polomé, Edgar C. 1967. Swahili Language Handbook. Washington, D.C.: CAL.
TextBooks:

   Ashton, E. O. 1947. Swahili Grammar. London: Longman.
Haddon, Ernest B. 1955. Swahili Lessons. Cambridge, Eng: W. Heffer and Sons.
Indakwa, John. 1975. Swahili: Conversation and Grammar. Houston: Gulf.
Perrott, D. V. 1957. Teach Yourself Swahili. London: The English Universties Press.

Consonant system:

   p ph t th k kh
b d ɡ
    č čh
    ɡ̌
f (θ) s š h
v (ð) z (ɣ)
m n ñ ŋ
    l
    r

Stops: p ph b t th d k kh ɡ
Affricates: č čh ɡ̌
Fricatives: f v (θ) (ð) s z š (ɣ) h
Nasals: m n ñ ŋ
Laterals: l
Vibrants: r
Glides: j w
Vowel system:

   

Front Vowels: i e
Central Vowels: a
Back Vowels: u o
Long Vowels: (v̄)
Syllable: (C)(C)V Nˈ
Stress: penult
Noun Number: s p
Noun Classes: 5 (human, body parts & plants & trees, natural phenomena, inanimate objects, abstract)
Demonstratives: 2 + ref
Pronouns:

   1 4
2 5
3* 6*
3 & 6 vary with noun class

Syntax: SVO NA NG ND N-NUM N-POSS N+A+D+NUM
Prep/Post: PREP
Number: 978
Language: Pemba
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Swahili
Consonant system:

   




Number: 979
Language: Komoro
Dialect: Ngazija
Location: Comoro Is.
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Swahili
Other Sources: Tucker, A. N. and M. A. Bryan. 1970. "Tonal Classification of Nouns in Ngazija," ALS 11, 351-82.
Consonant system:

   p t̪ t k
b ɓ d̪ d ɗ ɡ
    ts č
    dz ɡ̌
f s š h
β v z
m n ñ
    l
    r

Stops: p b ɓ t̪ d̪ t d ɗ k ɡ
Affricates: ts dz č ɡ̌
Fricatives: β f v s z š h
Nasals: m n ñ
Laterals: l
Vibrants: r
Modified Consonants: Nc all but β f s š h m n ñ l r
Glides: j w
Vowel system:

   

Front Vowels: i e
Central Vowels: a
Back Vowels: u o
Long Vowels: v̄ ?
Tones: hi mid lo ris fall downstep
Stress: penult
Noun Number: s p
Noun Classes: noun classes
Demonstratives: 3
Syntax: NA NG ND N-POSS
Number: 980
Language: Komoro
Dialect: Kingwana
Location: Democratic Republic of Congo
Classification: Niger-Kordofanian: Niger-Congo: South Central: Eastern: Benue-Zambesi: Nyima: Wel: Bantoid: Broad Bantu: Narrow Bantu: Central: Zone G: Swahili
Dictionary: Spinette, J. 1960. Vocabulaire kingwana-français. Brussels: Direction de l'Agriculture, des Forêts et de l'Élévage.
Grammar: Whitehead, John and L. F. Whitehead. 1928. Manuel de kingwana. Belgian Congo.
Consonant system:

   p t k
b d ɡ
    č
f s š h
mv z
m n
    l

Stops: p b t d k ɡ
Affricates: č
Fricatives: f mv s z š h
Nasals: m n
Laterals: l
Modified Consonants: Nc b d ɡ v z
Glides: j w
Vowel system:

   

Front Vowels: i I e
Central Vowels: a
Back Vowels: u ʋ o
Stress: penult
Noun Number: s p
Noun Classes: 9
Demonstratives: 2 + ref
Pronouns:

   1 4
2 5
3 6

Syntax: SVO NA NG ND N-NUM N-POSS
Prep/Post: PREP
typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-grammar,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-stress,typology-nounnumber,typology-nounclasse,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-alternaten,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-location,typology-population,typology-classifica,typology-dictionary,typology-grammar,typology-textbooks,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-syllable,typology-stress,typology-nounnumber,typology-nounclasse,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,typology-language,typology-classifica,typology-consonants,typology-language,typology-dialect,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-othersourc,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-vibrants,typology-modifiedco,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-longvowels,typology-tones,typology-stress,typology-nounnumber,typology-nounclasse,typology-demonstrat,typology-syntax,typology-language,typology-dialect,typology-location,typology-classifica,typology-dictionary,typology-grammar,typology-consonants,typology-stops,typology-affricates,typology-fricatives,typology-nasals,typology-laterals,typology-modifiedco,typology-glides,typology-vowels,typology-frontvowel,typology-centralvow,typology-backvowels,typology-stress,typology-nounnumber,typology-nounclasse,typology-demonstrat,typology-pronouns,typology-syntax,typology-preppost,
Total of 5736 records 287 pages

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