HUEY "PIANO" SMITH
Recording years |
Main genre |
Music sample |
1956–1981 |
Early rock’n’roll |
Havin’ A Good Time
(1958) |
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Compilation
released: 1959 |
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Tracks: 1) Rockin’ Pneumonia And The
Boogie Woogie Flu; 2) Little Chickee Wah Wah; 3) Little Liza Jane; 4) Just A
Lonely Clown; 5) Hush Your Mouth; 6) Don’t You Know Yockomo; 7) Havin’ A Good
Time; 8) Don’t You Just Know It; 9) Well I’ll Be John Brown; 10) Everybody’s
Whalin’; 11) High Blood Pressure; 12) We Like Birdland. |
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REVIEW They say that
even today, in 2022, Huey Pierce Smith, a little (but only a little) better
known as Huey "Piano" Smith, is still alive and (hopefully) well
somewhere down in New Orleans. But for all his long life and for all his
devotion to the musical spirit of Louisiana, it is almost frustrating how
little information is available on the man and his career, at least in freely
accessible sources. His moderately prolific recording career in the late
1950s pretty much ground to a halt already by the start of the next decade;
video footage and even photos of the man and his various backing bands are
practically non-existent; and most people who can even remember the name
probably hold a mental image of Huey as the guy who recorded that silly, but
charmingly catchy novelty single ‘Don’t You Just Know It’ which makes for a
good choice during goof-off karaoke nights. |
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In fact,
nothing could be farther from the truth, because Huey "Piano" Smith
did not record just this one silly
novelty song while he could still have a recording contract. Nosiree; he
recorded dozens of silly novelty
songs, and most of them were charmingly catchy — I suppose that the public
only clung on to ‘Don’t You Just Know It’ because it made for just about
perfect family entertainment, a song that parents could freely share
with their kids without having to explain to them who exactly was John
Brown or why guys sometimes refer to girls as "little chickee wha
wha". Furthermore, in his own subtle way he was quite influential, not
just on the further development of the New Orleanian scene (Dr. John, among
others, was a big fan and a reverent disciple), but on, let’ say, the
promotion of good-natured fun and humor for the rock’n’roll idiom in general.
From Roy Wood to the Bonzo Dog Doo-Dah Band, every rock’n’roll artist and
band with a bit of a «clownish» streak to them owes at least an indirect debt
to Huey Smith and his rowdy bands of merry-makers. Huey is, in
fact, a classic example of a Fifties’ guy who was able to make the most of
his relative strengths in the face of his many overriding weaknesses. Despite
his "Piano" moniker, it would be a serious stretch to call him a
«great» piano player; next to such New Orleanian prodigies as Professor
Longhair or even Fats Domino, he was neither a virtuoso nor a creative
innovator at his instrument. He could play reasonably well, but there was
nothing outstanding about his barroom style, and didn’t he just know it —
there is not a single moment on these Fifties’ singles when he ever tries to
«show off», as this would probably just result in an embarrassment. He was
not a good singer, either, lacking confidence in his own abilities and nearly
always relying on the various members of his revolving-door entourage. And as
a frontman / showman / wildman, whatever, he allegedly did not qualify at
all, not finding it within himself to bang on those keys with the demented
abandon of a Little Richard or a Jerry Lee Lewis. But he did have
a good sense of humor, and for a while, he could work wonders with it within
the common R&B and rock’n’roll paradigms of the time. Borrowing musical
ideas from the local «Mardi Gras Market», Huey would work them into funny
variations, adding humorous lyrics (with or without sexual innuendos,
depending on the particular corner of that market he wanted to appeal to)
and, with the aid of his singers (His Rhythm Aces at first, then His Clowns once
it became clear that humor would be a permanent ingredient), turning the
numbers into two minute-long vaudeville shows. The style quickly caught on,
and by 1959 Smith had made a name for himself as a national phenomenon, even
if that fame would be very short-lived — yet the overall innocent charm of
the best of those little vignettes feels pretty timeless to me, and may quite
easily be resuscitated at any time, give or take a viral video on TikTok or
whatever. This LP, the
one and only truly solid collection of Huey Smith originals to own, was
released some time in 1959; it includes almost everything he and his bands
released from 1956 to 1958 on Ace Records, with only a few gaps that have to
be sought out on expanded CD releases or separate collections (mostly,
though, they are not very significant, e.g. an instrumental version of
‘Rockin’ Pneumonia’ that was the original B-side of the single). Since Huey
seems to have never been in much of a hurry, the stream of those recordings
was steady, but slow, no more than two or three 45"s for each year, and
even some of those a bit redundant — which just goes to show that coming up
with a nice funny vaudeville tune is a far more difficult enterprise than
coming up with a new 12-bar blues record. Or, alternately, that Huey was
never all that crazy about the studio environment, preferring the hazy
intimacy of the barroom or the sweaty excitement of the ballroom. The first of
these singles, still credited to «Huey Smith And His Rhythm Aces», already
fully succeeds in establishing a good mood — ‘Everybody’s Whalin’ is a merry
piano-and-sax driven dance tune where the vocals don’t matter much, and the B-side
is a fast-paced reworking of the old folk classic ‘Little Liza Jane’ with a
hyperactive electric guitar taking a historical lesson from the banjo. The
common link between both songs (and, in fact, almost everything that followed
as well) is a muddy style of production where the drums are inexplicably put
out up front and everything else, particularly
Huey’s own piano, is completely overshadowed by the wildly crashing and
smashing percussion. This does often happen with New Orleanian artists for
some reason, but Huey Smith’s records are especially affected by this
approach; you will need to learn to overlook it in order to enjoy the music. The big break
for Huey Smith came with his second single, whose title a lot of us will
probably recognize without ever remembering the name of the original artist —
‘Rockin’ Pneumonia And The Boogie-Woogie Flu’, now credited to «Huey Smith And
The Clowns» and coming in two parts (the second, on the B-side, is just an
instrumental version of the A-side and honestly dismissable). It not only
introduces the «Huey Smith Opening Piano Flourish», which would subsequently
grace a lot of his other songs, but does something much more important — it
is really one of the first «meta» treatments of the rock’n’roll lifestyle in the
history of recorded music. Up to that time, most of the rock’n’roll numbers
whose subject matter was rock’n’roll itself treated it with a straight face —
anthemically, reverentially, or with a «wild wild fun» attitude. Even a
decidedly clownish band like the Coasters would still sing a song like ‘That Is
Rock’n’Roll’ as if they were putting the genre on a holy pedestal. With ‘Rockin’ Pneumonia’,
the tables were turned — Huey’s singers (his own barber Sidney Rayfield and the
legendary Mardi Gras Indian "Scarface" John Williams) sang the song
not from the point of view of the young rebellious teenager, but from that of
an outside old geezer, envying the young man his bit of fun but unable to
properly participate in it due to age differences and ailings (the song was written
in the midst of the infamous 1957-58 influenza pandemic, which should
probably endear it to us even more in the Covid Age). Musically, the song
does indeed sound like it wants to
break out into all-out rockin’ mode, especially with that nagging sax riff doing
its amusing «mini-jumps», but is constantly hampered by the players not
understanding where to go next... and this, of course, only works to the
advantage of the general message: "I
would be runnin’ but my feet’s too slow". No wonder all those old
geezers of rock’n’roll come under the song’s charm later in life — Aerosmith
covered it in 1987, and Deep Purple waited all the way to 2021 (!). The huge
success of ‘Rockin’ Pneumonia’, unfortunately, could not stop Huey from
falling prey to self-plagiarizing: the next single, ‘Just A Lonely Clown’, coupled
the exact same melody of ‘Rockin’ Pneumonia’ with a much less interesting
message and rather annoying falsetto «clownish» ad-libbed vocals — the humor
was still there, but the ironic deconstruction of the rock’n’roll idiom was
replaced by slapstick. Fortunately, realizing his own mistake, he quickly
bounced back with ‘Havin’ A Good Time’, which gives this LP its title and is
fully musically adequate to its own — a cheery manifesto of the supreme rule
of all-night partying, nothing more and nothing less (although I like the
nearly instrumental B-side, ‘We Like Birdland’, a bit more — it actually gives
more space to Huey’s piano playing). And then it finally
came — the one song that, for a while, turned Huey Smith into a household
name and still remains his well-worn-out visiting card for most people who
remember that name at all. ‘Rockin’ Pneumonia And The Boogie Flu’ may have
been his major gift to the musical world, what with all the innumerable
covers throughout the decades, but ‘Don’t You Just Know It’ was his crown
contribution to The People, a song so simple, silly, and inescapably catchy,
it should probably be one of the first on that love-it-hate-it list which
leads directly all the way to ‘Baby Shark’. Does this really make one a
hypocrite to shudder at the idea of ‘Baby Shark’ being among the most watched
YouTube videos of all time, but then to go «oh, cute!» at the idea of ‘Don’t You
Just Know It’ having been a smash hit single back in 1958? Perhaps it does
and perhaps it does not, but I’m pretty sure that ‘Don’t You Just Know It’,
for all its simplicity, repetitive structure, and manipulative treatment of
the listener, has one thing that ‘Baby Shark’ doesn’t — personality. What keeps it alive and charming is that irreplaceable,
unimitable, exclusively New Orleanian good-naturedness. People usually
covered ‘Rockin’ Pneumonia’ and not this song not so much because the former
was «deeper» (although it was), but because it did not have nearly as much of
that Mardi Gras spirit — the call-and-response vocals, the «deep male» vs. «high-pitched
female» dialog, the clownish, but sincere ah-ha-ha-ha’s and follow-ups (even
today, I am happy to see that the Internet is regularly hosting discussions
on whether the vocals go dooba-dooba-dooba-dooba
or gooba-gooba-gooba-gooba; my semi-professional
phonetic opinion is that, for some reason, they have a very back-slanting u in there, which makes [duba] feel like [guba], though this still needs to be checked with a proper
spectrometer). Anyway, this is really the kind of tune that can only be made
justice to by the likes of Dr. John, and even then, preferably some time
close to the Epiphany. Not that the
song is all that simple, you know;
honestly, I would request a second opinion before using it in the curriculum as
part of six
lessons in the New Orleans Rhythm & Blues unit, where students are
supposed to "learn the musical
devices “call and response” and “echo” and how they appear in instrumental
and vocal music". Particularly suspicious is the contribution to Common
Core State Standard RL.5.4 "Determine
the meaning of words and phrases as they are used in a text, including
figurative language such as metaphors and similes" — hats off to the
brave professor who will have to deal with phrases such as "I can’t lose with the stuff I use",
"Ya got me rockin’ when I ought to
be rollin’", and, particularly, "Young girls in trouble the tighter they squeeze", trying to
explain their figurative language without getting reported to the dean’s
office. Really, one probably shouldn’t push one’s luck too far. One should not totally
ignore the B-side, either: I am pretty sure that ‘High Blood Pressure’, whose
own mid-section borrowed heavily from Elvis’ ‘All Shook Up’, in its turn, may
have been a subconscious influence on AC/DC’s ‘High Voltage’ years later —
just compare the way Bobby Marchan sings "I get HIGH... blood pressure" to Bon Scott’s chorus. And why
should we get too surprised? There had always been a pretty large comic
streak to AC/DC’s early material, and enough of that New Orleanian influence
had seeped in to Australia anyway; it is precisely the boys’ not taking
themselves too seriously as Rock Gods that still endears them to our heart. Fortunately,
the follow-up single to ‘Don’t You Just Know It’ was more of a variation on
its success than a straightahead repeat of the melody, as it was with ‘Just A
Lonely Clown’: ‘Don’t You Know Yockomo’ is just a pure bunch of nonsense,
throwing together every phonetic symbiosis known to pop music ("hidey-hidey-hidey-ho", "reet-petite", "ting-a-ling", you name it) and
advancing the tempo just a bit to generate even more excitement. Even so, I
suppose they went over the top here with the lyrics — the song turned out way
too difficult for the kiddies, blew that family entertainment value and ended
up forgotten. In any case, I’m a bigger sucker for the B-side, ‘Well I’ll Be John
Brown’, which puts a wicked rhythmic twist on the 12-bar structure and rounds
it up with popularizing an allegedly common Southern expression whose
expressiveness can only be compared with Katharine Hepburn’s spirited "Christopher Columbus!" from Little Women. Unfortunately, the LP came out too early to include Huey’s
best song of 1959, which somehow fell through the cracks, so we shall have to
mention it separately. ‘Genevieve’, with "Scarface" John Williams
taking lead, is a somewhat more serious than usual mid-tempo blues-cum-R&B
number with a rising-falling chord pattern that presages Howlin’ Wolf’s ‘Killing
Floor’ several years later — and, incidentally, also a song in which you can
pretty clearly hear the roots of the Beatles’ ‘Hey Bulldog’: make just a
couple subtle changes to that
opening piano riff and there you go. The song is just a small step away
from becoming «soulful», but that is certainly not the direction in which Huey
generally wanted to go — the B-side, ‘Would You Believe It (I Have A Cold)’,
promptly returns us to the safe old comic grounds. Then again, even Louis Jordan
had his «serious» detours every now and then. In the end, it’s
all too easy to dismiss Huey "Piano" Smith’s «Clowns» as a
lightweight novelty act — but let me tell you this: I’d much rather take a New
Orleanian lightweight novelty act from 1958 over any lightweight novelty act
that covers the time span from Woodstock to TikTok. At least this novelty act was feeding on the
essence of the most fresh and exciting kinds of popular music around (R&B
and rock’n’roll), had a modern and creative approach to its music, and, most importantly, seems to have been
operating under the banner of, well, just havin’ a good time, rather than
attain fame and fortune at the cost of losing one’s dignity. |