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Афразийская этимология : Новый запрос Всего 2671 запись 134 страницы
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Назад: 1 20 50 Вперед: 1 20 50 \data\semham\afaset
PROTO: *ḥawVy-
MEANING: man, husband
семитский: *ḥwy 'to live'?
PROTO: *hay-
MEANING: speak
PROTO: *hay-
MEANING: cereals
NOTES: Cf. CCh *ḥay- 'corn, guinea corn' (Zgh ciya, Glv ciya, Gudu cǝi, HNk ca, Kap ca, FK ca, Gdr hay) with a different laryngeal *ḥ-
PROTO: *hay-
MEANING: give birth
NOTES: Cf. *hV(ʔV)y- man, husband, *ha(wa)y- be, exist
PROTO: *hay-/*haw-
MEANING: fall (upon), return
PROTO: *ḥay/w-
MEANING: food
NOTES: Cf. verbal derivative in ECh *ʔay- 'eat' (Lele ai)
PROTO: *haʒim- (?)
MEANING: lightning, thunder
PROTO: *Haǯam- ~ *ǯVHVm-
MEANING: hippopotamus/elephant
NOTES: *ǯ- in the reconstructed form is confirmed by two Ch. examples. In PCh., acc. to Stolbova 1996, 74-75, lanyngeals have disappeared in *HVCVCV roots (*HVCVC > *CVCV), i.e. *ǯV(HV)m- may reflect *(HV)ǯVm-. As for Sem., one cannot rule out an exotic restructuring in Eth.: *ḥarmad_ <*ḥad_mar- <*ḥad_Vm, with metathesis and insertion of -r- under the influence of Gz. harmās 'elephant' (LGz., 219) from Sem. *ha/irmī/āS- (*-S reflecting either *-š < Afras. *-s, or *-s < Afras. *-c) 'elephant, rhinoceros, buffalo' (Arb. hirmīs- 'rhinocéros; buffle; lion féroce' BK 2 1415). Cf. *ǯiHun- ~ *ǯinaH- 'elephant' (3636).
PROTO: *ḥaǯim-
MEANING: spear, thorn
PROTO: *ḥaǯ(V)y-
MEANING: *ḥad_(V)y- 'breast'
PROTO: *hiʕVr-
MEANING: excrement
PROTO: *ḥidab-
MEANING: bend
NOTES: An alternative reconstruction is *diḥab-
PROTO: *ḥidVʔ-
MEANING: bird
PROTO: *ḥig-
MEANING: plant
PROTO: *ḥi/umār- (?)
MEANING: ass; zebra
NOTES: Insufficient data.
PROTO: *ḥ(i/uw)ar(r)-
MEANING: (young of) donkey, camel
NOTES: Cf. Bl. Beja Fauna, 13 (ECu, Om; Dah. 'goat' does not belong here; in Som. harur 'ein ganz weisses Kamel' rightly quoted as an alternative, h- is <*h, not *ḥ, and does not belong here). Cf. *ḥarr- 'donkey' Sasse PEC, 39 (only Or. is quoted)
PROTO: *hilal-
MEANING: moon
PROTO: *himal-
MEANING: tear (n.)
PROTO: *himic-
MEANING: walk in and out
NOTES: Derived from *ham-/*him- 'go, walk' ?
PROTO: *ḥin-
MEANING: grow
NOTES: Scarce data.
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Всего 2671 запись 134 страницы
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Назад: 1 20 50 Вперед: 1 20 50 Новый запрос Выбор другой базы данных Всего порождено страниц В том числе данным скриптом 118023 478343
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