Seiler & Hioki 2006: 225. Polysemy: 'all / all over'. Variant: ʔˈumu. Distributive: ʔˈuʔmun. The word means both 'all = totus' and 'all = omnis', cf. the following examples: ʔˈumun tˈaxliswetem 'all the people' [ibid.], ʔˈumun kˈelawat kˈiβluqa tˈamiβa 'all trees are stripped in winter' [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 81], neʔˈuːya ʔˈumun tˈatalʔi 'my olla is all smashed' [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 196].
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 177. Polysemy: 'bark / skin (of animals) / shell (of eggs, etc.)'. Word class: noun. Plural: sˈaβa-l-em. Construct: =sˈaβʔa. Alternative candidates: tˈača-l 'the bark of tree' [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 194], tˈašʔa 'bark (of tree)' [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 199] (a construct state of tˈača-l?).
Number:4
Word:belly
Cahuilla:tˈiʔi-ʎ1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 217. Polysemy: 'belly / stomach / waist'. Word class: noun. Construct: =tˈiʔi. Cited as tˈeʔi-ʎ in the English-Cahuilla section of the dictionary [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 260].
Number:5
Word:big
Cahuilla:ʔˈamna-wet1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 15. Glossed as 'big one / large one'. Word class: noun. Can be used as an attribute, cf. kˈiš ʔˈamna-wet 'Big House (ceremonial)'.
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 77. Word class: transitive verb.
Number:8
Word:black
Cahuilla:tˈul-nek1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 220. Word class: adjective. Derived from tˈuʎ 'coal' [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 221].
Number:9
Word:blood
Cahuilla:ʔˈew-iʎ1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 43. Word class: noun. Construct: =ʔˈew.
Number:10
Word:bone
Cahuilla:tˈeʔi-ʎ1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 216. Polysemy: 'bone / bones for playing'. Word class: noun. Construct: =tˈeʔi.
Number:11
Word:breast
Cahuilla:=taw1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 200. Meaning glossed as 'chest, breast'. Word class: noun (construct only). Distinct from =pi-ʎ (3 sg. hˈe=pi-ʎ, construct =pi) 'breast' [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 152]. Examples in the dictionary prove that =pi-ʎ means specifically 'female breast'.
Number:12
Word:burn tr.
Cahuilla:=čˈut- #1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 37. Polysemy: 'to burn / to brand (e.g., animals)'. Word class: transitive verb. Alternative candidate: =kˈina-ne- 'to burn' (causative of intransitive verb =kˈina- 'to burn / to burn down') [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 79]. Cf. also =nˈaʔ- 'to catch fire / to burn (object, fire)' (intransitive verb) [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 125].
Number:13
Word:claw(nail)
Cahuilla:sˈalu-l1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 175. Glossed as 'fingernail'. Word class: noun. Construct: =sˈalʔu.
Number:14
Word:cloud
Cahuilla:wˈewn-iš1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 238. Polysemy: 'rain / clouds'. Word class: noun. Derived from the verb =wˈewen- 'to rain (intransitive) / to rain on somebody (transitive)' (see 'rain').
Number:15
Word:cold
Cahuilla:yˈuy-ma1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 257. Polysemy: 'cold / cool' (the weather, water, etc.). Derived from the verb =yˈuy- 'to snow (intransitive) / to snow on somebody (transitive)' [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 256]. Cf. also =če=tˈaxal- 'to feel cold / to be cold' (intransitive verb) [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 202], =yučˈiwi- 'to be cold / to feel cold' (intransitive verb) [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 253].
Number:16
Word:come
Cahuilla:=nˈek-en1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 126. Word class: intransitive verb. Allomorphs: =nˈek-en with suffixes [+realized], =mˈenβax- with suffixes [-realized], nˈaβuk imperative.
Number:17
Word:die
Cahuilla:=mˈuk-1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 112. Polysemy: 'to get sick, weak (with durative suffix) / to die (with suffixes [+realized])'. Word class: intransitive verb (singular subject suppletive stem). Plural subject suppletive stem: =čˈex-. Secondary synonym: =čˈuma-law- 'to run out / to be gone / to die' (derived from =čˈumi- 'to finish (intr.)') [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 35].
Number:18
Word:dog
Cahuilla:ʔˈawal1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 18. Word class: noun. Plural: ʔˈaʔwal-em. Construct state formed with classifier: =ʔaš ʔˈawal.
Number:19
Word:drink
Cahuilla:=pˈa-1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 137. Word class: intransitive and transitive verb. Related to pˈa-l 'water / river' [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 139].
Number:20
Word:dry
Cahuilla:wˈax-iš1
Seiler & Hioki 2006: 233. Glossed as 'that which is dry'. Word class: noun. Derived from the intransitive verb =wˈax- 'to become dry' [Seiler & Hioki 2006: 232].