Ulrich & Ulrich 2000: 47; Ciucci 2016: 381; Ozuna Ortiz 2019: 87. Feminine. The segmentation could also be ʔɨx-ˈɨtaʔ {ɨjɨta}. Distinct from ʔukˈu-t {ukut} 'lower abdomen' [Ulrich & Ulrich 2000: 30; Ciucci 2013: 15; Ozuna Ortiz 2019: 59].
Number:5
Word:big
Ybytoso:di-ɕ ~ dɨ-ɕ {dich ~ dɨch}1
Ulrich & Ulrich 2000: 22; Ciucci 2016: 541, 634–642; Ozuna Ortiz 2019: 40. Masculine plural: de-yo {deyo}; feminine singular: da-ta {data}; feminine plural: da-tɨ {datɨ}. According to Ciucci, the feminine singular form is rarely used (and the original masculine form may then replace the erstwhile feminine form), and the (originally masculine) plural form de-yo {deyo} is likewise attested for both genders by Ciucci, whereas the form da-tɨ {datɨ} does not appear in his data at all. There is no dedicated predicative form. Polysemy: 'big / very'. It is explicitly stated in [Ciucci 2016: 640–642] that di-ɕ ~ dɨ-ɕ {dich ~ dɨch} (when it modifies a noun) and bal̥ˈu-t {bahlut} are synonyms.
Number:5
Word:big
Ybytoso:bal̥ˈu-t {bahlut}2
Ulrich & Ulrich 2000: 16; Ciucci 2016: 574, 640–642; Ozuna Ortiz 2019: 31. Masculine plural: bal̥u-wo {bahluwo}; feminine singular: bal̥u-taʔ {bahluta}; feminine plural: bal̥uː {bahluu}. Predicative form: bal̥u-ʔ ~ bal̥u-wa {bahlu ~ balhuwa} (masculine), bal̥uː-ʔ {bahluu} (feminine). It is explicitly stated in [Ciucci 2016: 640–642] that di-ɕ ~ dɨ-ɕ {dich ~ dɨch} (when it modifies a noun) and bal̥ˈu-t {bahlut} are synonyms. Polysemy: 'big / chief'.
Ybytoso:ɕ=ˈeːs ~ c=ˈeːs ~ ɕ=ˈes {chees ~ sees ~ ches}1
Ulrich & Ulrich 2000: 16; Ciucci 2016: 149, 165; Ozuna Ortiz 2019: 33. According to Ciucci, ɕ=ˈeːs {chees} is the older form, with younger speakers preferring c=ˈeːs {tsees} instead. This is an irregular verb: in forms other than 3.real, it shows the unexpected allomorphs =ˈiːs {=iis} (1sgt=ˈiːs {tiis}, 1incly=ˈiːs {yiis}, 3.irrd=ˈiːs ~ l=ˈiːs {diis ~ liis}), and the second-person form is ʔ=ˈaːs {aas}. Polysemy: 'to bite / to sting / to criticize'.
Ulrich & Ulrich 2000: 21; Ciucci 206: 541, 782; Ozuna Ortiz 2019: 39 (only in the meanings 'hard, expensive'). Masculine. Plural: de=bˈi-yoʔ {debiyo}. Polysemy: 'bone / hard / expensive / worker'. The root is likely =ɨbˈi- {=ɨbi-}, though it is attested only in the paradigm of the term for 'worker' (which could be a homophone) but not of the term for 'bone'.
Ulrich & Ulrich 2000: 43; Ciucci 2016: 785; Ozuna Ortiz 2019: 77 ({tɨret}). Distinct from t=ˈãːɕa {taãcha} 'to reach, to arrive' [Ulrich & Ulrich 2000: 40; Ciucci 2016: 162] and from the archaic verb yahalˈot {yahalot} [Ulrich & Ulrich 2000: 45; Ciucci 2016: 204].
Number:17
Word:die
Ybytoso:tˈoy / =ɨtɨ {toy / =ɨtɨ}1
Ulrich & Ulrich 2000: 43; Ciucci 2016: 194. The allomorph tˈoy {toy} is used in the third person and =ɨtɨ {=ɨtɨ} in all other forms. The 1sg form has an irregular variant tuk=wɨtɨ {tukwɨtɨ} alongside the regular tɨk=ɨtɨ {tɨkɨtɨ}.
